Location_Allocation Of Temporary Radiation Therapy With Level-Two Centers Accommodations In Crisis Situations (Case Study)

نوع: Type: Thesis

مقطع: Segment: masters

عنوان: Title: Location_Allocation Of Temporary Radiation Therapy With Level-Two Centers Accommodations In Crisis Situations (Case Study)

ارائه دهنده: Provider: Amir Ghamcheghayi

اساتید راهنما: Supervisors: Parvaneh Samouei (Ph. D)

اساتید مشاور: Advisory Professors:

اساتید ممتحن یا داور: Examining professors or referees: Amirsaman kheirkhah(Ph.D) and Vahid khodakarami (Ph.D)

زمان و تاریخ ارائه: Time and date of presentation: 2025

مکان ارائه: Place of presentation: 62

چکیده: Abstract: This thesis addresses the issue of location and allocation of healthcare centers under critical conditions resulting from war and nuclear incidents, highlighting the importance of this topic in providing rapid and effective healthcare services. The objective of this research is to maximize the reliability of the proposed system, designed as a single-objective problem, and includes factors that can influence the enhancement of reliability. In critical situations, time and location are key factors in responding to the healthcare needs of the community. Given that crises can have serious repercussions on public health and safety, identifying and determining the optimal locations for healthcare centers is considered a vital priority in crisis management. This research focuses on multi-criteria decision-making and utilizes the ARAS method for ranking to determine which provinces are more likely to face a nuclear accident. Using this method, the capabilities and associated risks of each province are carefully evaluated to rank them based on their potential risk. It also examines level 2 hospitals, including newly established and mobile level 2 hospitals, which are essential in critical conditions. After reviewing the existing literature and previous studies, a suitable model for simulating and analyzing this issue has been designed and implemented. The Arena simulation software has been utilized as a tool for modeling this issue, providing precise analysis regarding the location of healthcare centers in both adverse and relatively favorable scenarios. Considering various scenarios and nuclear incidents, this research evaluates and examines diverse strategies for resource allocation and optimizing crisis response. The results obtained from this research can assist decision-makers and planners in developing and optimizing effective crisis management strategies using scientific and data-driven approaches. This research not only aids in better understanding the challenges and opportunities in the field of public health under critical conditions, but it can also serve as a resource for planning and policy-making in public health and crisis management in emergency situations. Furthermore, this thesis investigates key variables such as geographical distribution, the number, and capacity of healthcare facilities. This information can serve as a useful reference for creating scientific and practical protocols to ensure that in the future, health and medical systems are capable of responding quickly and effectively to potential crises. Thus, this research is considered a valuable step towards increasing the preparedness and resilience of the health and medical system against crises, and the optimizations and modeling conducted in this research may lead to identifying better solutions under critical conditions.

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